Violence in the family
Mrs. B., a legal
secretary from New Jersey
“… got her first black eye from
her husband two weeks after their marriage, after an argument. Her husband went
to bed. She turned on the light. Infuriated, he smashed the radio, stereo,
coffee table, then clapped his hands sharply over her ears, bursting an eardrum.
She told her friends she had been hit in the face with a surfboard. He last
beat her when she was seven months pregnant, knocking her down a flight of
stairs, rupturing her spleen, necessitating an operation, and causing premature
delivery of the infant” (W. King, 1977, in Schaefer, 1983).
Wife battering, child abuse,
elder abuse, and other forms of domestic violence are common happenings in a
family. According to the family therapist Robert Marks, “Violence in the home
is nothing new at all. What has happened is that, for the first time, it is
being discussed outside the home” (W. King, 1977, in Schaefer, 1983).
Sociologists have stated that
domestic violence is hard to measure because people are reluctant to turn in
their family members to the police. A researcher has stated that 20 to 40
percent of couples seeking divorce seek divorce because of the physical abuse that happens in their
relationship. “Three other studies, including one in Canada, revealed a similar
incidence of violence among married couples who were not contemplating divorce.”
Moreover, in 1980, 16 percent, more than 2000, of murder victims in America
were killed by their own family members (Department of Justice, 1981;
Steinmetz, 1975; Strauss et al., 1979, in Schaefer, 1983).
According to the sociologist
Murray Strauss’ estimation, at least 8 million Americans are assaulted every
year by members of their family. He observes: “For any typical American
citizen, rich or poor, the most dangerous place is home” (Time, 1979, in Schaefer, 1983).
“That’s no lady. That’s my wife!”
“A classic field experiment in
violence involved ‘spontaneous fights’ staged by the researcher on public
streets” (Borofsky et al., 1971, in Hess, Markson, & Stein, 1991). “There
were four different scenarios: two women fighting, two men fighting, a woman
beating a man, and a man beating a woman.” The goal was to observe the reactions
of the bystanders. It could be expected that male bystanders are more willing
to intervene than female bystanders but none of the male bystanders stopped the
man who was beating a woman. At that time, the late 1960s, the experimenters
thought that it might be that the male bystanders did not intervene because of
the “uniqueness” and “ridiculousness” of the sight. The experimenters also
allowed the possibility that the male bystanders did not intervene because they
enjoyed seeing a man hurt a woman (Hess, Markson, & Stein, 1991).
When students were asked why the
male bystanders did not stop the man from hurting the woman was maybe because
the woman was the wife of the man. It can be concluded that a man has a right
to use physical force on his wife, even in public. “This conclusion is
supported by recent research on the ‘drunken-bum’ theory of wife beating, in
which it was found that although excessive drinking was associated with abusive
behavior, it was a much less significant factor than the cultural approval of
violence by men against women in general and wives in particular” (Kantor &
Straus, 1987, in Hess, Markson, & Stein, 1991). Excessive drinking and the
accepted use of violence are more done by the working-class than the
middle-class males (Hess, Markson, & Stein, 1991).
From us, To women who will marry soon
The two articles tell us that domestic violence, especially violence towards women or wives, do happen in families. It does not happen only in America or other foreign countries but also in the Philippines. It has even been concluded in the article "That's no lady, That's my wife!" that men are having the right to use physical force on their wives, even in public.
Knowing the fact that domestic violence, especially the violence towards women or wives, do exist, you, women, who will soon marry must be careful in choosing the man that you will marry. Before marrying a man, make sure that he loves you sincerely that he will not think of hurting you, emotionally and physically. Again, be careful in choosing him!
Reference List
Hess, B. B., Markson, E. W., & Stein, P. J. (1991). Sociology (4th ed.). New York,
New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
Schaefer, R. T. (1983). Sociology. United States of America: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
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